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Tips for Keeping Your Pipes from Freezing in the Winter

Frozen icicles on a gray pipe after a thaw in winter.
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As winter approaches, one of the most critical concerns for homeowners is the risk of freezing pipes. When temperatures drop, water inside pipes can freeze, expand, and ultimately cause the pipes to burst, leading to expensive repairs and potential water damage to your home.

Fortunately, with a few preventative measures, you can significantly reduce the risk of frozen pipes this winter. Here are some practical tips to help you keep your pipes safe during the colder months.

1. Insulate Your Pipes

The first line of defense against freezing pipes is insulation. Pipes located in unheated areas such as basements, attics, garages, and crawl spaces are particularly vulnerable. Wrapping these pipes with foam insulation sleeves or heat tape can provide the necessary protection.

Ensure that all exposed pipes, including those under sinks and near exterior walls, are adequately insulated to retain heat and prevent freezing.

2. Seal Gaps and Cracks

Cold air can seep into your home through gaps and cracks around windows, doors, and the foundation, increasing the risk of pipes freezing. Take the time to inspect your home for any openings where cold air could enter, and seal them with caulking or weatherstripping.

Pay close attention to areas where pipes enter your home, as these are common sources of drafts. By eliminating these drafts, you can help maintain a consistent indoor temperature and protect your pipes.

3. Keep Your Home Warm

Maintaining a consistent indoor temperature is essential for preventing frozen pipes. Even if you plan to be away from home during the winter, set your thermostat to at least 55°F (13°C). This will ensure that your home stays warm enough to prevent pipes from freezing. Additionally, keep interior doors open to allow warm air to circulate throughout the house, especially in rooms where pipes are located.

4. Let Faucets Drip

Allowing faucets to drip slightly during extreme cold spells can help prevent pipes from freezing. When water flows through the pipes, it becomes less likely to freeze, even if the flow is minimal. This is particularly important for pipes located near exterior walls or in unheated areas. A slow trickle of water can be enough to relieve pressure within the pipes and prevent them from bursting.

5. Disconnect and Drain Outdoor Hoses

Leaving garden hoses connected during the winter can cause water to back up in the pipes and lead to freezing. Disconnect all outdoor hoses, drain them, and store them indoors for the winter. Additionally, shut off the water supply to outdoor faucets, and drain any remaining water from the pipes. You can also install frost-proof spigots or cover outdoor faucets with insulated covers for added protection.

6. Open Cabinet Doors

Pipes located under sinks or in cabinets are often more vulnerable to freezing due to restricted airflow. To help keep these pipes warm, open cabinet doors, especially in the kitchen and bathrooms, to allow warm air to circulate them. This simple step can make a significant difference in preventing frozen pipes.

7. Consider Pipe Heating Cables

For pipes that are particularly prone to freezing, such as those in unheated areas or those with a history of freezing, you might consider installing pipe heating cables. These cables are designed to keep pipes warm enough to prevent freezing and are especially useful during prolonged cold spells. Be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions and safety guidelines when installing these cables.

8. Know Where Your Shutoff Valve Is

If a pipe does freeze and burst, it’s crucial to know where your main water shutoff valve is located. Shutting off the water quickly can help minimize damage and prevent flooding in your home. Make sure everyone in your household knows the location of the shutoff valve and how to use it in case of an emergency.

By following these tips, you can help protect your pipes from freezing this winter and avoid the costly repairs and inconveniences that come with burst pipes. Taking preventative action now can save you from significant stress and expense when the temperatures drop. Stay warm, stay prepared, and keep your pipes safe this winter.

Reach out to Comfort 360 today at (360) 706-1496 to learn more.